LINUX UNTAR MULTIPLE TAR FILES ARCHIVE
Extracting files from Archive using option -xvf : This command extracts files from Archives. To decompress a file, use the gunzip command: gunzip test. Creating an uncompressed tar Archive using option -cvf : This command creates a tar file called file.tar which is the Archive of all. The output confirms that the file now has a. Third command: tar rvf archive.tar dir3/file1Īppend to archive.tar a single file ( file1) from dir3.Īnd finally, what the tar looks like after it's created. tar.tbz file in Linux : This command will extract or untar multiple files from the tar, tar.gz and tar.bz2 archive file. to compress a single file with gzip enter the command in your terminal window: gzip test.txt After zipping the file, enter the command ls to confirm that the file has been compressed. The end of this command is where our stdinput gets used. tar-s).Īrchive.tar - The tar we want to append to. Not to be confused with the A option which is specific to appending additional archives (. It adds to our archive.tar at the end of it. tar rvf - The only new switch here is r. 1 Here's what I came up with: First, the directory structure I'm using as an example: find dir1 dir2 dir3 -print dir1 dir1/file1 dir1/file2 dir1/subdir1 dir1/subdir1/file1 dir2 dir2/file1 dir2/file2 dir2/subdir1 dir2/subdir1/file1 dir3 dir3/file1 Next, my solution which consists of three commands: First command: tar cvf archive.| xargs -0 - The standard input we found with the find command gets thrown here to be executed while respecting our print0.This helps us out if find finds files with whitspace in them. -print0 - Don't print out a newline character at the end, instead use null character.-maxdepth 1 - Don't go any further down than a depth of 1 (stay at the root of dir2).tar -xvf file.tar -transform 's\ (.\). find dir2 - Where we want find to search. linux command-line bash tar Share Improve this question Follow edited at 2:01 asked at 20:52 Algorithmatic 141 4 Add a comment 2 Answers Sorted by: 9 With GNU tar and its s command with syntax from sed.Second command: find dir2 -maxdepth 1 -type f -print0 | xargs -0 tar rvf archive.tar archive.tar - that actual argument to our f switch.f - the filename we want, in our case archive.tar.v - Verbose (let's see what's going on).Next, my solution which consists of three commands:
You can put these lines into a file cat tar.txt|while read lineĮcho "Uso: untar-list.sh tarfile.tar listfile.First, the directory structure I'm using as an example: $ find dir1 dir2 dir3 -print Now tar.txt has the whole list of files in tarfile.tarĪnd you can leave only the files you want to restore or with head. You put all file list from tarfile.tar into tar.txt tar -tvf tarfile.tar > tar.txt To untar multiple files, but not all of them you can: Gives you the whole list of files in tarfile.tar tar -xvf tarfile.tar fileToRestore no-anchored: informs it that the patterns apply to member names after any / delimiter. wildcards: instructs tar to treat command line arguments as globbing patterns. z: filter archive through gzip, use to decompress. j: filter archive through bzip2, use to decompress. v: Verbose (show progress while extracting files). To extract all php files, enter: tar -xf cbz.tar -wildcards -no-anchored '*.php' For example, to extract from cbz.tar all files that begin with pic, no matter their directory prefix, you could type: tar -xf cbz.tar -wildcards -no-anchored 'pic*' You can also extract those files that match a specific globbing pattern (wildcards). To extract specific archive members, give their exact member names as arguments.įor example: tar -extract -file=
Specifically GNU tar can be used to extract a single or more files from a tarball. Here is a detailed explanation on how it is possible to extract specific files from an archive.
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